Basketball

Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, typically consisting of five players each, compete to score points by shooting a ball through the opposing team’s hoop, which is elevated 10 feet above the playing surface. The game is played on a rectangular court, with a hoop at each end. Players can score points by making field goals, which are worth two or three points depending on the distance of the shot, and free throws, which are worth one point.

Basketball emphasizes skill in shooting, passing, dribbling, and teamwork. The objective is to score more points than the opposing team within a designated time frame, usually divided into quarters. The sport is known for its fast pace, requiring players to possess agility and endurance. It originated in the United States in the late 19th century and has grown into a popular global sport, with professional leagues like the NBA and FIBA competitions showcasing the highest level of play.